Biomechanics

What is biomechanics and biomechanical engineering?

By combining the disciplines of biology, physiology, anatomy and mechanics, biomechanics is used to explain how people move and how bone and tissue react to certain mechanical forces. Injury biomechanics specifically focuses on understanding the relationship between those mechanical forces and the cause of an injury.

How does it apply to forensic investigation and analysis?

In the same way skid marks and damaged vehicles tell a story about a traffic incident, so do injuries. Whether the injuries are superficial or involve fractures, it takes a certain type of event to cause a certain type of injury. Biomechanical engineers have the knowledge and understanding about the mechanical forces that result in an injury, which allow them to determine if an event is responsible.

What experience does Explico have in this area?

The senior level biomechanical engineers at Explico have over 30 years of combined experience evaluating a variety of injurious scenarios and regularly testify nationally in both state and federal courts.

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Associated Principals

Related Case Studies

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Biomechanical Analysis of Head and Neck Injury Risk from a Falling Object
A woman was shopping at a convenience store when an empty plastic storage bin fell from the top shelf and allegedly struck her on the head.
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Closed Head Injury Assessment During a Tractor-Trailer Sideswipe Collision
The Plaintiff had slowed her vehicle considerably on a highway during a snowstorm with the intention of turning left.
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Occupant Forces During a Sideswipe with a Tractor-Trailer
A tractor-trailer changed lanes into a merging passenger vehicle resulting in a sideswipe type of collision.
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Comparing Forces on an Occupant From Different Motor Vehicle Collisions
An individual was involved in a relatively high-speed frontal collision two years prior to being rear-ended in a relatively low-speed collis
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Virtual Reality (VR) in the Courtroom
An individual over the age of 70 was walking through the interior of a 50-foot yacht for the first time.
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Biomechanics in the Operating Room
After performing laparoscopic surgery, a 30-year-old nurse claimed that his hand extensor tendon ruptured.
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Determining the Driver in a Roll-Over Incident
A vehicle containing multiple extremely intoxicated individuals “t-boned” another vehicle resulting in multiple deaths.
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Seat Belt Misuse
The driver of a vehicle claimed that he was wearing his seat belt at the time of a collision.
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Camera Matching, Evidence Placement, and Court Testimony
An allegation was made that an automated sliding door caused an individual to fall.
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Injury Causation Analysis of a Low-Speed Rear-End Collision
The plaintiff was driving her vehicle and stopped at a stop sign with the intention of turning right.
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Determining Out-of-Position Occupant Kinematics Using 3D Scan Data and MADYMO
A woman was involved in a low-speed, rear-end collision while waiting to turn right onto a roadway.
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Trip-and-Fall Through Automatic Sliding Glass Doors
A woman fell when entering a department store, and the automatic sliding doors at the entrance closed on her.
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Garbage Truck Collision at Intersection with Unrelated ECM Data
A pickup truck was traveling at a cross street intersection and had the right-of-way when it was impacted by a garbage truck.
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Line-of-Sight for a Pedestrian and Bicyclist
Bicyclists passing a parked SUV on a residential street struck an eleven-year-old pedestrian as she was crossing the street.
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Evaluating Vibration Exposure and Lumbar Disc Injuries
A man who had been working for the railroad since 1970 claimed that he was exposed to years of repetitive, vibratory, stressful duties.
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Evaluating a Workplace Injury Using Camera Matching
A series of locomotives was stopped on a bridge traveling through a creek bed where a man had claimed to have fallen.